Baroque
Baroque
Classical
Romantic
20th century
21st century
Solo repertoire
Piccolo
Alto flute
Bass flute
Barre Michel de la
Albinoni, Tomaso Giovanni
Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel
Bach, Johann Sebastian
Bach, Wilhelm Friedmann
Barre, Michel de la
Benda, Franz
Blavet, Michel
Boccherini, Luigi
Boismortier, Joseph Bodin de
Čart, Jiří
Chédeville, Nicolas
Corelli, Arcangelo
Corrette, Michel
Couperin, François
Handel, George Frideric
Hotteterre, Jacques-Martin
Leclair, Jean-Marie l'aîné
Locatelli, Pietro Antonio
Loeillet (de Gant), Jean-Baptiste
Marais, Marin
Marc, Thomas
Marcello, Benedetto
Martini, Giovanni Battista
Müthel, Johann Gottfried
Pachelbel, Johann
Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista
Platti, Giovanni Benedetto
Quantz, Johann Joachim
Telemann, Georg Philipp
Tromlitz, Johann George
Vitali, Tomaso Antonio
Vivaldi, Antonio
Suite No. 9 "Sonate L’Inconnuë" from "Deuxieme Livre" in G Major
Suite No 1 in D Major for flute and basso continuo
Suite No 2 in G Major for flute and basso continuo
Suite No 3 in E minor for flute and basso continuo
Suite No 4 in G minor for flute and basso continuo
Suite No 5 in D minor for flute and basso continuo
Suite No. 9 "Sonate L’Inconnuë" from "Deuxieme Livre" in G Major
Michel de La Barre: Suite No. 9 from "Deuxième Livre" in G Major for flute and basso continuo was written around 1710 as part of the "Deuxième Livre de pièces pour la flûte traversière, avec la basse continue" collection, which was dedicated to Monsieur Chauvet and published in Paris the same year.
The Suite No. 9 is unique within the collection because it is formally titled a "Sonate" and bears the distinctive name "L’Inconnuë" (The Unknown). While de la Barre’s first book (1702) focused on traditional French dance suites, this 1710 suite adopts the Italian Sonata form. It blends the sensitive, "gallant" melodic style of the French school with Italianate structural elements.
Like his other works, this suite was likely intended for the intimate performances of the "Chambre du Roi" for Louis XIV. The "Chambre du Roi" was an elite group of musicians responsible for providing music for the King’s private entertainment, including his awakening (lever), meals, and evening salon gatherings.
Michel de la Barre would have performed such pieces with elite colleagues like François Couperin or Marin Marais, who were musicians of the "Chambre du Roi" at that time.
Gregor Hollmann (harpsichord), 2019, ambitus / Kontor New Media GmbH
1. L'inconnue.
Gregor Hollmann (harpsichord), 2019, ambitus / Kontor New Media GmbH
2. Chaconne
Michel de la Barre (1675 – 1745) was a prominent French Baroque flutist and composer, widely credited with establishing the transverse flute as a premier solo instrument in Europe. He served as an "Ordinaire de la Musique du Roi" in the Chambre du Roi (King's Chamber) under Louis XIV and later Louis XV. Along with such musicians as François Couperin and Marin Marais, he performed in prestigious court groups, including the Musettes et Hautbois de Poitou and the Académie Royale de Musique (Paris Opera) orchestra until 1721. Described by contemporaries as the "finest flute player of his age," he was renowned for a "deeply expressive" playing style that was said to have a marvelous gift for moving listeners.
In 1702, he published Pièces pour la flûte traversière avec la basse-continue, the first collection of solo pieces specifically for the baroque transverse flute ever published in any country. He introduced the genre of suites for two unaccompanied flutes to France, publishing 13 books of these works between 1709 and 1725.
Michel de la Barre belonged to the first generation of musicians to master the one-keyed baroque flute, which replaced the simpler Renaissance model. By codifying the "French Flute School," his works provided a vital technical and aesthetic foundation for later giants of the era, such as J.S. Bach and Telemann.
Beyond the flute, he composed stage works, including the opera-ballet Le Triomphe des Arts (1700) and the comedy-ballet La Vénitienne (1705).