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Baroque

Baroque

Classical

Romantic

20th century

21st century

Solo repertoire

Piccolo

Alto flute

Bass flute

Blavet Michel

Albinoni, Tomaso Giovanni

Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel

Bach, Johann Sebastian

Bach, Wilhelm Friedmann

Barre, Michel de la

Benda, Franz

Blavet, Michel

Boccherini, Luigi

Boismortier, Joseph Bodin de

Čart, Jiří

Chédeville, Nicolas

Corelli, Arcangelo

Corrette, Michel

Couperin, François

Handel, George Frideric

Hotteterre, Jacques-Martin

Leclair, Jean-Marie l'aîné

Locatelli, Pietro Antonio

Loeillet (de Gant), Jean-Baptiste

Marais, Marin

Marc, Thomas

Marcello, Benedetto

Martini, Giovanni Battista

Müthel, Johann Gottfried

Pachelbel, Johann

Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista

Platti, Giovanni Benedetto

Quantz, Johann Joachim

Telemann, Georg Philipp

Tromlitz, Johann George

Vitali, Tomaso Antonio

Vivaldi, Antonio

Concerto in A minor for flute and string orchestra

By Blavet Michel

Michel Blavet: concerto for flute and string orchestra (without viola) in A minor was written in 1752 (the earlier dates between 1740 and 1745 are more common in historical anthologies) and is the only surviving flute concerto of this French composer and flute virtuoso. Curiously, the work is not preserved in any French library; it was rediscovered in 1954 in the library of Karlsruhe, Germany.
The work represents a synthesis of styles typical of Blavet's era. The outer movements (Allegro) are written in the Italian concerto style, while the middle movement consists of two very French Gavottes.
In 1740, Blavet was appointed Principal Flute of the Paris Opera orchestra, then considered the most prestigious orchestral position for a flutist in the world. Since 1738, he had also served as the principal flutist in King Louis XV's personal musical ensemble, the Musique du Roi. During this period, he was a frequent performer at the Concert Spirituel (performing there roughly 100 times between 1726 and 1749) and famously premiered Telemann's Paris Quartets in 1738 alongside violinists like Guignon. Around this time, Blavet famously declined a lucrative position at the court of Frederick the Great in Potsdam, a post that was eventually accepted by Johann Joachim Quantz.
The Concerto most likely was premiered by Blavet at the Concert Spirituel in Paris, where he was a star soloist throughout the mid-18th century.

Maxence Larrieu

Ensemble Instrumental de France, Jean-Pierre Wallez (conductor). Decca records

1. Allegro, 2. Gavotte I, 3. Gavotte II, 4. Allegro

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Blavet Michel

Michel Blavet (1700–1768) was the most celebrated French flute virtuoso of the 18th century. He is credited with transforming the flute from a pastoral instrument into a serious solo vehicle, rivaling the violin in technical brilliance.
Born in Besançon, France, in a family of a woodturner, he was largely self-taught on the flute. He originally played the bassoon but switched to the flute, reportedly holding the instrument to the left side (left-handed), a practice he maintained throughout his life despite the standard right-handed orientation.
By 1723, his reputation had reached Paris, where he was recruited by the Duke of Lévis. His rise was meteoric. Within three years, he became a star of the Concert Spirituel, the first major public concert series in Europe, and was admired by everyone, including Voltaire. Blavet held the most prestigious musical posts in France. In 1738, he became a member of the Musique du Roi (The King’s Music) under Louis XV, and in 1740, he was appointed Principal Flute of the Paris Opéra orchestra. His fame was so great that Frederick the Great of Prussia offered him a massive salary to join his court in Potsdam. Blavet declined, preferring to remain in the cultural center of Paris.
In 1738, he collaborated with Georg Philipp Telemann during the latter’s visit to Paris, premiering the famous Paris Quartets. Telemann praised Blavet as one of the finest musicians he had ever encountered.
Blavet’s music successfully blended the French style (characterized by elegance, dance rhythms, and delicate ornamentation) with the Italian style (known for its technical virtuosity and driving concerto forms).
He helped standardize the transverse flute over the recorder in France. His pedagogical influence was immense, as he simplified complex Italian techniques to make them accessible to French players and amateurs.