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Baroque

Baroque

Classical

Romantic

20th century

21st century

Solo repertoire

Piccolo

Alto flute

Bass flute

Corrette Michel

Albinoni, Tomaso Giovanni

Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel

Bach, Johann Sebastian

Bach, Wilhelm Friedmann

Barre, Michel de la

Benda, Franz

Blavet, Michel

Boccherini, Luigi

Boismortier, Joseph Bodin de

Čart, Jiří

Chédeville, Nicolas

Corelli, Arcangelo

Corrette, Michel

Couperin, François

Handel, George Frideric

Hotteterre, Jacques-Martin

Leclair, Jean-Marie l'aîné

Locatelli, Pietro Antonio

Loeillet (de Gant), Jean-Baptiste

Marais, Marin

Marc, Thomas

Marcello, Benedetto

Martini, Giovanni Battista

Müthel, Johann Gottfried

Pachelbel, Johann

Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista

Platti, Giovanni Benedetto

Quantz, Johann Joachim

Telemann, Georg Philipp

Tromlitz, Johann George

Vitali, Tomaso Antonio

Vivaldi, Antonio

Sonata for flute and piano Op. 13, No. 4

By Corrette Michel

Michel Corrette: Sonata for flute and piano Op. 13, No. 4 in D minor was written around 1735 as part of 6 sonatas for flute and continuo and published in Paris "at the author's house". By 1735, the transverse flute (the wooden ancestor of the modern flute) had fully eclipsed the recorder in popularity among the French aristocracy. Corrette, always a savvy businessman, published these sonatas to capitalize on the "flute mania" sweeping the city.
The primary context for Op. 13 is the Les Goûts-réünis (The Styles Reunited), where Corrette intentionally blends French and Italian music styles of that era. French music was traditionally known for its elegance, dance rhythms, and complex ornamentation (agréments). Italian music (led by Corelli and Vivaldi) was famous for its technical virtuosity, "walking basses," and dramatic drive.
Corrette wrote these sonatas not just for virtuosos, but for the wealthy amateur class. He was a master of writing music that sounded difficult and "fashionable" but was ergonomically comfortable for the flutist.
Corrette was famously criticized (and praised) for his "borrowing." In the 1730s, he was at the height of his "Parody" phase—taking popular Vaudeville tunes or Italian concertos and rearranging them into sonatas. If a melody was popular in a Paris cafe, Corrette would likely have integrated its "spirit" into his sonatas.

Paul Carroll (flute), Sally Civil (harpsichord), ensemble Badinage, 2009, Meridian records

1. Largo

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Paul Carroll (flute), Sally Civil (harpsichord), ensemble Badinage, 2009, Meridian records

2. Allegro

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Paul Carroll (flute), Sally Civil (harpsichord), ensemble Badinage, 2009, Meridian records

3. Adagio

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Paul Carroll (flute), Sally Civil (harpsichord), ensemble Badinage, 2009, Meridian records

4. Allegro

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Corrette Michel

Michel Corrette (1707–1795) was a prominent figure of the French Enlightenment, serving as a composer, organist, and the most prolific musical pedagogue of 18th-century Paris.
Born in Rouen, Corrette was the son of Gaspard Corrette, a noted organist and composer. Michel’s early education was entirely domestic, receiving rigorous training from his father in organ performance and the "learned" style of composition.
He moved to Paris in the 1720s, where he quickly integrated into the city's competitive musical market. By 1726, he was already established enough to secure a royal privilege to publish his own works.
Corrette held several prestigious positions, most notably as organist to the Grand Prior of France (the Duke of Orléans) and later at the Jesuit College in Paris. Often called the "father of modern methods," he authored nearly 20 tutors (methods) for a wide range of instruments, including the flute (Méthode pour apprendre aisément à jouer de la flûte traversière), violin, cello, and even the hurdy-gurdy.
His works are defined by the Style Galant, characterized by melodic clarity and light textures. He was famous for his "Concerto Comiques," which utilized popular vaudeville tunes and street songs, making high art accessible to the burgeoning middle class.
While some contemporaries criticized his music as "facile," modern scholars recognize him as a vital bridge between the rigid Baroque and the burgeoning Classical era.