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Baroque

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Quantz Johann Joachim

Albinoni, Tomaso Giovanni

Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel

Bach, Johann Sebastian

Bach, Wilhelm Friedmann

Barre, Michel de la

Benda, Franz

Blavet, Michel

Boccherini, Luigi

Boismortier, Joseph Bodin de

Čart, Jiří

Chédeville, Nicolas

Corelli, Arcangelo

Corrette, Michel

Couperin, François

Handel, George Frideric

Hotteterre, Jacques-Martin

Leclair, Jean-Marie l'aîné

Locatelli, Pietro Antonio

Loeillet (de Gant), Jean-Baptiste

Marais, Marin

Marc, Thomas

Marcello, Benedetto

Martini, Giovanni Battista

Müthel, Johann Gottfried

Pachelbel, Johann

Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista

Platti, Giovanni Benedetto

Quantz, Johann Joachim

Telemann, Georg Philipp

Tromlitz, Johann George

Vitali, Tomaso Antonio

Vivaldi, Antonio

Concerto for flute in D Major "Pour Potsdam" (QV 5:41)

Concerto for flute in D Major "Pour Potsdam" (QV 5:41)

By Quantz Johann Joachim

J.J. Quantz: Concerto for flute in D Major "Pour Potsdam" (QV 5:41) was written approximately in 1743–1745. This was the "Golden Era" of the Prussian court’s musical life. Having entered the exclusive service of Frederick the Great in 1741, Quantz was establishing the daily ritual of the Abendmusiken (evening concerts).
The title "Pour Potsdam" refers to the Potsdam City Palace (Stadtschloss), the King's primary residence before the completion of Sanssouci in 1747. Unlike many of Quantz's 300 concertos, which remained strictly private manuscripts, this work was published in 1748 by Johann Ulrich Haffner in Nuremberg. This publication signaled the King’s willingness to let the "Potsdam style" be known to the broader European musical public.
The publication of the "Pour Potsdam" Concerto was a rare and strategic exception to Frederick the Great’s strict policy of musical secrecy.
By 1748, Frederick had survived two major wars (the Silesian Wars) and was establishing Prussia as a top-tier European power. He wanted the rest of Europe to see him not just as a "Warrior King," but as an "Enlightened Monarch" who patronized the arts. Allowing a select few works by his "secret" composer to be published by Johann Ulrich Haffner in Nuremberg served as a form of cultural propaganda. It signaled to the courts of France, Austria, and Saxony that the "Potsdam style", characterized by the Empfindsamer Stil (Sensitive Style), was the pinnacle of modern taste.
Around 1748, Nuremberg was a major center for music publishing. Haffner’s series, Oeuvres mêlées (Mixed Works), was a high-end collection featuring the best composers of the day. By including Quantz in these prestigious volumes, the King was essentially "lending" his prestige to the publication while simultaneously proving that his private court composer was superior to those available to the public.

James Galway

Jörg Faerber (conductor), Württembergisches Kammerorchester Heilbronn, 1991, BMG Music / RCA Red Seal

1. Allegretto

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James Galway

Jörg Faerber (conductor), Württembergisches Kammerorchester Heilbronn, 1991, BMG Music / RCA Red Seal

2. Più tosto andantino

00:00
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James Galway

Jörg Faerber (conductor), Württembergisches Kammerorchester Heilbronn, 1991, BMG Music / RCA Red Seal

3. Presto

00:00
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Quantz Johann Joachim

Johann Joachim Quantz (1697-1773) was a German composer, flutist and flute maker. He was regarded as the most prominent flutist of the eighteen century who made a big impact on Frederick II "The Great", King of Prussia who was his student as a young prince. The King played flute and composed some works for flute as well.

Quantz was born in Oberscheden in a family of blacksmith. After his father’s death he began music studies with his uncle and local organist. In 1717 he moved to Dresden where he studied counterpoint with J.D.Zelenka and flute with P.G.Buffardin, principal flute of the Royal Orchestra (Staatskapelle Dresden). From 1724 Quantz toured Europe for three years as a flutist, impressing by his artistry Scarlatti, Handel, Blavet and Queen of Prussia who wanted to hire him. Instead, he taught young Crown Prince Frederic II of Prussia despite his father’s (Frederick the Great) disapproval. When Frederick II became King of Prussia in 1740, Quantz officially took a position as a composer, flutist and flute maker at the King’s court in Potsdam until his death in 1773.
Besides his numerous works for flute Quantz is known as the author of Versuch einer Anweisung die Flöte traversiere zu spielen (Playing the traverse Flute) treatise as well as for his mechanical improvements of the flute as an instrument.