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Romantic

Baroque

Classical

Romantic

20th century

21st century

Solo repertoire

Piccolo

Alto flute

Bass flute

Reichert Matthieu Andre

Akimenko, Theodore

Albeniz, Isaac

Andersen, Joachim

Barnett, John Francis

Bazzini, Antonio

Beach, Amy

Bellini, Vincenzo

Bizet, George

Blahetka, Leopoldine

Blodek, Wilhelm

Boehm, Theobald

Bonis, Mel

Borne, François

Brahms, Johannes

Briccialdi, Giulio

Bruch, Max

Caplet, André

Chaminade, Cécile

Chopin, Frédéric

Danzi, Franz Ignaz

Debussy, Claude

Demersseman, Jules-Auguste Edouard

Donizetti, Gaetano

Donjon, Johannes

Doppler, Albert Franz

Du Puy, Édouard

Dvořák, Antonin

Elgar, Edward

Fauré, Gabriel

Foote, Arthur

Franck, César

Frühling, Carl

Fürstenau, Anton Bernhard

Gade, Niels Wilhelm

Ganne, Louis

Génin, Paul Agricole

German, Edward

Glière, Reinhold

Godard, Benjamin

Gounod, Charles

Grandval, Clémence

Hahn, Reynaldo

Hüe, Georges Adolphe

Hummel, Johann Nepomuk

Jadassohn, Solomon

Kohler, Ernesto

Kreisler, Fritz

Kuhlau, Friedrich

Lefebvre, Charles Edouard

Liszt, Franz

Maier, Amanda

Massenet, Jules

Mendelssohn, Fanny

Mendelssohn, Felix

Mercadante, Saverio

Meyer-Olbersleben, Max

Molique, Wilhelm Bernhard

Morlacchi, Pietro

Mouquet, Jules

Nielsen, Carl

Paganini, Niccolo

Périlhou, Albert

Pierné, Gabriel

Popp, Wilhelm

Rabboni, Giuseppe

Reger, Max

Reichert, Matthieu Andre

Reinecke, Carl Heinrich Carsten

Ries, Ferdinand

Rietz, Julius

Rossini, Gioacchino

Saint-Saëns, Camille

Sarasate, Pablo de

Schubert, Franz

Schumann, Clara

Schumann, Robert

Sibelius, Jean

Silcher, Friedrich

Strauss, Richard

Taffanel, Claude Paul

Tulou, Jean-Louis

Vitali, Tomaso Antonio

Wagner, Siegfried

Widor, Charles Marie Jean Albert

The Encore Solo for solo flute

By Reichert Matthieu Andre

Matthieu Andre Reichert: The Encore Solo for solo flute was written between 1860 and 1870, during Reichert's residency in Brazil.
The piece is a study in "velocity and articulation," specifically focusing on double-tonguing and wide-interval leaps that were groundbreaking for the flute at the time. Stylistically, his music is known for "two-flute" effects created by rapid registral leaps and a blend of European variations with South American genres like the Habanera.
The composition was widely performed by Reichert himself during his frequent "encore" segments in concerts at the Imperial Theatre in Rio de Janeiro.
In the 1860s, Reichert was at the height of his influence in South America. Having emigrated from Belgium, he became a "musical ambassador," bringing the French-style virtuosity to the Brazilian court of Emperor Pedro II. He is credited with introducing the modern flute to Brazil and significantly influencing the development of the Choro genre. Choro (Portuguese for "cry" or "lament") is the first genuinely Brazilian urban popular music genre, which emerged from a fusion of European dance forms, such as the polka, waltz, and schottische, with Afro-Brazilian rhythms like the lundu.
Reichert was an associate of the composer Joaquim Callado, often cited as the "father of Choro." The Encore Solo reflects this intersection: it pairs European technical brilliance (Boehm system agility) with the emerging lyrical, rhythmic vitality of Brazilian urban music.

Jasmine Choi

2019

The Encore

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Manuela Wiesler

1997, BIS / PLATOON

The Encore

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Reichert Matthieu Andre

Matthieu Andre Reichert (1830–1880) was a Belgian virtuoso flutist and composer who is historically significant for his dual impact on European technical standards and the development of Brazilian national music.
Born in Maastricht, Netherlands, into a family of nomadic Belgian musicians who traveled throughout the Low Countries and cities like Maastricht, Brussels, and Antwerp during the early 19th century. The father was a traveling performer who played in local cafes and bars to earn a living, and the young Matthieu Andre performed alongside his father in these venues. It was during one of these cafe performances in 1844 that Reichert's prodigious talent was noticed by the flutist Jules Demeur, who subsequently brought him to the attention of François-Joseph Fétis at the Brussels Conservatory. Admitted in 1844, his studies were nearly derailed by a "penchant for self-indulgent behavior" and a struggle with alcoholism. To instill discipline, his mentors secured him a military position in the Belgian Army until he gained control over his lifestyle.
Upon returning to his studies, he won the Conservatory’s First Prize at age 17 in 1847, and was praised as one of the most extraordinary flutists of the century.
In 1859, while performing in Paris, Reichert was hired by Emperor Dom Pedro II as part of a group of European virtuosi intended to modernize the Brazilian cultural scene. Thus, he became the principal flute at the Teatro Lyrico Fluminense in Rio de Janeiro.
Reichert is uniquely credited as a founding pillar of the Brazilian flute school. He befriended the local flutist Joaquim Callado, the "father of Choro". Reichert’s European "Bel Canto" phrasing and advanced technique—specifically his introduction of the Boehm system flute, fused with Brazilian syncopated rhythms, helped to birth the Choro genre. Choro (Portuguese for "cry" or "lament") is the first genuinely Brazilian urban popular music genre, which emerged from a fusion of European dance forms, such as the polka, waltz, and schottische, with Afro-Brazilian rhythms like the lundu.
Stylistically, his music is known for "two-flute" effects created by rapid registral leaps and a blend of European variations with South American genres like the Habanera.
His works, such as the 7 Daily Exercises, Op. 5, remain pedagogical staples.