Classical
Baroque
Classical
Romantic
20th century
21st century
Solo repertoire
Piccolo
Alto flute
Bass flute
Romberg Bernhard
Beethoven, Ludwig van
Cambini, Giovanni Giuseppe
Campagnoli, Bartolomeo
Devienne, François
Gluck, Christoph Willibald
Gossec, Francois-Joseph
Graf, Friedrich Hartmann
Grétry, André Ernest Modeste
Hartmann, Johan Peter
Haydn, Franz Joseph
Haydn, Johann Michael
Hoffmeister, Franz Anton
Hugot, Antoine
Hummel, Johann Nepomuk
Jadin, Louis-Emmanuel
Lebrun, Ludwig August
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus
Müller, August Eberhard
Nicolai, Johann Gottlieb
Piccinni, Niccolò
Pleyel, Ignace Joseph
Rault, Felix
Reicha, Josef
Romberg, Bernhard
Rosetti, Francesco Antonio
Schwindel, Friedrich
Stamitz, Anton
Stamitz, Carl Philipp
Wagenseil, Georg Christoph
Wendling, Johann Baptist
Wunderlich, Johann Georg
Concerto for Flute and Orchestra in B minor, Op. 17
B. Romberg: Concerto for Flute and Orchestra in B minor, Op. 17 was composed in 1810 as a concerto for flute, strings, two oboes, two horns, two bassoons, and timpani which was a rather unique addition at that time.
By 1810, Bernhard Romberg was an established cellist and composer, enjoying significant success in his career, especially known for his innovative contributions to cello design and performance.
During that period, Romberg composed a variety of works, including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. Among the most noteworthy compositions from 1810 is his Symphony No. 1 in C minor, Op. 23, also known as the "Trauer-Sinfonie" (Mourning Symphony), which was dedicated to the memory of Queen Louise of Prussia.
Monte-Carlo National Opera orchestra, Claudio Scimone (conductor), 1976, Erato
1. Allegro, 2. Andante, 3. Allegro
Bernhard Romberg (1767–1841) was a German cellist and composer of the Classical and early Romantic eras. Widely regarded as the greatest cello virtuoso of his age, he revolutionized cello technique and was a contemporary and friend of Ludwig van Beethoven.
Born in Dinklage, Germany, Romberg was part of a famous musical family. His father, Anton Romberg, was a celebrated bassoonist and cellist who provided Bernhard with his first lessons. During his youth, Bernhard was inseparable from his cousin, the violinist Andreas Romberg. The two toured Europe as child prodigies, earning a reputation as the "Romberg Duo."
In 1790, both cousins joined the court orchestra of the Elector of Cologne in Bonn. It was here that Bernhard befriended the young Beethoven, who played viola in the same orchestra.
Romberg toured extensively, from Spain to Russia, and solidified his status as the "Paganini of the Cello." He is credited with several major advancements in cello design and pedagogy. He lengthened the cello's fingerboard and thinned the neck to allow for easier access to higher registers. He also developed the "Romberg C-string" (a specific winding technique) to improve resonance.
While primarily a cellist, Romberg’s deep understanding of the "Viennese" style made his wind writing highly successful.