Baroque
Baroque
Classical
Romantic
20th century
21st century
Solo repertoire
Piccolo
Alto flute
Bass flute
Vivaldi Antonio
Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel
Bach, Johann Sebastian
Benda, Franz
Blavet, Michel
Boccherini, Luigi
Handel, George Frideric
Leclair, Jean-Marie l'aîné
Marais, Marin
Müthel, Johann Gottfried
Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista
Platti, Giovanni Benedetto
Quantz, Johann Joachim
Telemann, Georg Philipp
Vivaldi, Antonio
Concerto for flute and strings in F Major, op. 10, No 5, RV 434
Concerto for flute and strings in D Major, op. 10, No 3, “Il Gardellino” RV 428
Concerto for flute and strings in F major, op. 10, No 1, “La tempesta di mare” RV 433
Concerto for flute and strings in F Major, op. 10, No 5, RV 434
Concerto for flute and strings in G Major, op. 10, No 4, RV 435
Concerto for flute and strings in G Major, op. 10, No 6, RV 437
Concerto for flute and strings in G minor, op. 10, No 2, “La notte” RV 439
Concerto for piccolo in A minor, RV 445
Concerto for piccolo in C Major, RV 443
Concerto for piccolo in C Major, RV 444
Sonata for flute and harpsichord from "Il Pastor fido": 6 sonatas collection, Op. 13.
Since 1726 when Antonio Vivaldi met J.J.Quantz during his visit in Venice, he became more interested in composing for flute, thus becoming the first composer of flute concertos.
Concerto in F Major, op. 10, No 5 (RV 434) is one of Vivaldi’s 450 concertos, most of which were written for violin. The concerto was published in 1729 in Amsterdam. The Ricordi collected edition was sponsored by the Instituto Italiano Antonio Vivaldi over two decades of sorting out the tons of manuscripts and could be considered as the most trustworthy source of this music. Vivaldi six concertos for flute and strings (Op 10): No1 (F major, "The Tempest"), No 2 (G minor, "Night"), No 3 (D Major "The Bullfinch"), No 4 (G Major), No 5 (F Major), No 6 (G Major).
Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, Gilles Colliard (violin, conductor), 2018, Music square
1. Allegro non molto
Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, Gilles Colliard (violin, conductor), 2018, Music square
2. Largo e cantabile
Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, Gilles Colliard (violin, conductor), 2018, Music square
3. Allegro
Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (1678-1741) was an Italian composer, violinist, and Roman Catholic priest and is regarded as one of the most prominent Baroque style composers. He is known for his instrumental concertos (e.g., "The Four Seasons"), sacred works and over 50 operas.
Vivaldi was born in Venice and received his first violin lessons from his father who was a barber and professional violinist who worked in the San Marco Basilica orchestra. At the age of 15 he started studies to become a priest. He was ordinated at the age of 25 and received a nickname Il Prete Russo (The Red Priest) due to his red-colored hair. Due to his poor health (so-called “tightness of the chest” which most likely was asthma) and a habit of composing music during Mass he was released of priest’s duties.
At the age of 25 he started working as a master of violin at the Ospedale della Pietà orphanage in Venice. There he spent over 30 years composing most of his compositions: violin concertos, cantatas and sacred music. Since opera was the most popular form of entertainment in Venice at the beginning of 18th century, Vivaldi started to compose operas as a side job from his duties at the orphanage. Although Vivaldi composed more than 50 operas, he didn’t achieved popularity as many other opera composers of that time – Scarlatti, Galuppi or Hasse. However, he occasionally received commissions which associated with meeting kings and even pope Benedict XIII. Upon successful encounter with Emperor Charles VI, he moved to Vienna hoping to stage his operas there. Alas, the Charles VI died soon after Vivaldi’s arrival and he couldn’t manage to re-start his career, sliding onto poverty. Vivaldi died in Vienna in 1741 and was buried next to Karlskirche.